California's Court Structure and Why Alameda Uses Superior Court
California runs a three-level state court system, and Alameda sits at the trial level. The California Supreme Court overview sums it up: 58 trial courts (one per county), six Court of Appeal districts, and one Supreme Court. The Superior Court of California, County of Alameda is that trial court for Alameda. It is not split into a district court, county court at law, or JP court. It is one court with many divisions.
In some states, "district court" means a state trial court. In California, "district court" only means the federal trial court. A felony filed in Oakland goes to the Alameda Superior Court, not a state district court. A small claims case in Hayward goes to the Alameda Superior Court, not a justice court.
The state moved to this single-tier model in 1998. Before then, California had superior courts and lower municipal courts. The 1998 trial court unification merged them into one Superior Court per county. The California Judicial Branch courts page shows how the three levels connect: trial work at Superior Court, appeals at the Court of Appeal, top review at the Supreme Court.
The screenshot below comes from the California Supreme Court overview page.

That overview helps when a case jumps from an Alameda department to a First District opinion. The case did not leave the state court system. It moved up one rung.
Alameda County Superior Court Locations
The Superior Court runs from ten official locations spread across the county. Each handles a different mix of work. Probate filings only land in Berkeley. Juvenile matters sit in San Leandro. Traffic clerks are in Oakland (Wiley Manuel), Fremont, and Dublin. Mental health hearings tie to the John George Psychiatric Pavilion. The main downtown Oakland trial hub is the René C. Davidson Courthouse. The full list below pulls from the Superior Court location directory.
| Court Location | Address | Phone | Division / Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| George E. McDonald Hall of Justice | 2233 Shore Line Drive, Alameda, CA 94501 | 510-891-6005 | Civil records and service location |
| Berkeley Courthouse | 2120 Martin Luther King, Jr. Way, Berkeley, CA 94704 | 510-647-4439 | Probate filings only; two court-day cutoff before hearing |
| East County Hall of Justice | 5151 Gleason Drive, Dublin, CA 94568 | 925-227-6700 | Criminal, traffic, felony drug court |
| Fremont Hall of Justice | 39439 Paseo Padre Parkway, Fremont, CA 94538 | 510-818-7500 | Criminal and traffic clerk for South County |
| Hayward Hall of Justice | 24405 Amador Street, Hayward, CA 94544 | 510-690-2700 | Civil filings; unlawful detainer Dept 511 |
| Oakland Administration Building | 1221 Oak Street, Oakland, CA 94612 | 510-891-6000 | Court administration and executive office |
| René C. Davidson Courthouse | 1225 Fallon Street, Oakland, CA 94612 | 510-891-6000 | Main downtown trial hub; civil and criminal departments |
| Wiley W. Manuel Courthouse | 661 Washington Street, Oakland, CA 94607 | 510-627-4700 | Traffic, criminal, small claims, civil harassment, CARE Act Dept 103, misdemeanor drug court |
| John George Psychiatric Pavilion | 2060 Fairmont Drive, San Leandro, CA 94578 | 510-891-6332 | Mental health matters |
| Juvenile Justice Center | 2500 Fairmont Drive, Suite C3013, San Leandro, CA 94578 | 510-618-1106 | Juvenile division; askjuvenile@alameda.courts.ca.gov |
The screenshot below comes from the Alameda Superior Court locations directory.

The court keeps that page current when a service shifts buildings, so confirm there before mailing a filing or driving over.
Court Divisions in Alameda County
The Superior Court splits the work by subject matter, not by court type. Each division has its own clerk's phone, home courthouse, and local rules. The Alameda County court records page covers how to pull a record from each division.
- Civil handles money, real property, and tort disputes through the civil division. Civil sits at Davidson, Hayward, and Alameda mostly.
- Criminal handles infractions, misdemeanors, and felonies filed by the DA through the criminal division. Criminal sits at Davidson, Wiley Manuel, Fremont, and East County.
- Family law covers divorce, parentage, custody, support, and DV restraining orders; clerk line 510-267-6923.
- Probate covers wills, trusts, conservatorships, and guardianships, and filings only land at Berkeley; clerk line 510-647-4439.
- Juvenile covers delinquency and dependency, confidential under WIC § 827, at the San Leandro Juvenile Justice Center.
- Traffic covers infractions and small misdemeanors through the traffic ticket lookup tool plus the Wiley Manuel, Fremont, and East County clerks.
- Mental health ties to the John George Psychiatric Pavilion and to CARE Act hearings at Wiley Manuel.
This split is why a single Alameda search may miss records. A probate matter in Berkeley does not show in a criminal portal search at Wiley Manuel. The right portal depends on the division. For more on each portal, see the court dockets page.
Department Assignments Inside the Superior Court
The Alameda civil division page maps specific case types to specific departments. These numbers come up often in dockets and minute orders. Knowing which department holds the file makes a phone call or in-person trip faster.
| Case Type | Department | Courthouse |
|---|---|---|
| Writ matters | Departments 20, 24, and 25 | René C. Davidson Courthouse, Oakland |
| Collections cases | Department 5 | René C. Davidson Courthouse, Oakland |
| Unlawful detainer (eviction) | Department 511 | Hayward Hall of Justice |
| Small claims and civil harassment | Departments 105, 519, and 521 | Hayward and Wiley Manuel |
| CARE Act hearings | Department 103 | Wiley W. Manuel Courthouse, Oakland |
| Felony drug court | Collaborative court calendar | East County Hall of Justice, Dublin |
| Misdemeanor drug court | Collaborative court calendar | Wiley W. Manuel Courthouse, Oakland |
Note: A minute order naming "Dept 511" almost always means a Hayward unlawful detainer matter, not a criminal case.
Superior Court vs County Court vs Justice Court
Many states keep three or four trial-court tiers. California keeps one. This often confuses people who move in from Texas, Nevada, or New York and try to find a county court file in Alameda. There is no state-level county court or justice court here. Everything routes through Superior Court. The only other trial court that hears Alameda cases is the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California.
| Alameda Superior Court | County Court (other states) | Justice / JP Court (other states) | U.S. District Court | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exists in California? | Yes | No, merged in 1998 | No, merged in 1998 | Yes, federal court |
| Civil jurisdiction | All amounts, including unlimited civil | Mid-range in TX/CO | Small claims and limited civil | Federal-question and diversity over $75,000 |
| Criminal jurisdiction | Infractions, misdemeanors, felonies | Misdemeanors in some states | Low-level misdemeanors and traffic | Federal crimes only |
| Family law | Yes | Sometimes | No | No, with rare exceptions |
| Probate | Yes (Berkeley) | Sometimes | No | No |
| Small claims | Yes (Dept 105/519/521) | Sometimes | Yes | No |
| Records search | eCourt and Odyssey | Varies by state | Varies by state | PACER |
The takeaway is short. For any Alameda state matter, start with the Superior Court. For a federal matter, start with the Northern District. There is no third path at the state level.
First Appellate District for State Appeals
Alameda sits in the First Appellate District. Appeals from Superior Court judgments and orders generally move to the First District Court of Appeal in San Francisco. The First District covers Alameda, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Marin, Mendocino, Napa, San Francisco, San Mateo, Solano, and Sonoma counties. The appellate court does not retry the case. It reviews the trial record for legal error.
How a case moves through the system: Alameda Superior Court › California Court of Appeal, First Appellate District › California Supreme Court.
Some cases skip a step. Death-penalty judgments go straight to the California Supreme Court for mandatory review. Some writ matters can go straight to the Court of Appeal without a final trial judgment.
California Supreme Court Review
The Supreme Court of California is the top state court. It has discretionary review on most matters. It picks the cases it hears, often where the appellate districts disagree, where a major legal question needs a clear rule, or where a published opinion needs review. The court grants only a small share of petitions for review each year.
Two kinds of review are not discretionary: automatic appeals in death-judgment cases, plus certain bar admission and judicial discipline matters. For most Alameda civil and criminal cases, the First District opinion is the practical end of the road unless the Supreme Court grants review. State Supreme Court filings and opinions are searchable through the official Judicial Branch pages.
Federal Trial Court Coverage
Alameda County is within the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The Oakland Division sits in the Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building at 1301 Clay Street, Oakland, CA 94612. Other Northern District courtrooms sit in San Francisco, San Jose, and Eureka. The Oakland location page covers the building and visitor info. Federal trial work covers federal crimes, civil rights, federal-question civil cases, diversity cases above $75,000, and federal agency matters. None of that is in eCourt. Federal cases run through PACER.
U.S. District Court, Oakland Division
Ronald V. Dellums Federal Building
1301 Clay Street
Oakland, CA 94612
PACER CM/ECF Help Desk
Northern District of California
866-638-7829
ecfhelpdesk@cand.uscourts.gov
U.S. Marshals, Oakland
Northern District of California
510-637-3666
Counties served include Alameda
The screenshot below comes from the Northern District Oakland location page, which gives the address, courtroom map, and general visitor rules.

The Oakland federal courthouse is roughly six blocks from the Davidson state courthouse, but the two systems do not share filings or dockets. Pull a federal case from PACER and a state case from eCourt.
Specialty Courts
Alameda was an early adopter of collaborative courts. The first one opened in 1991, and the slate has grown since. These courts blend judicial oversight with treatment, case management, and a team approach. Many run inside specific departments at named courthouses.
- Drug Court meets at Wiley W. Manuel for misdemeanor calendars on the 1st and 3rd Mondays and at East County Hall of Justice for felony calendars on the 2nd and 4th Mondays.
- Veterans Treatment Court runs a twelve-month program for active military and veterans regardless of discharge type. Contact OCCS@alameda.courts.ca.gov or 510-263-4342.
- CARE Act Court sits in Department 103 at Wiley W. Manuel for Alameda residents with untreated schizophrenia or other qualifying psychotic disorders. Contact CAREActCourt@alameda.courts.ca.gov.
- Family Treatment Court meets at the San Leandro Juvenile Justice Center every other Friday.
- Parole Re-entry Court works with people returning from state prison.
- Homeless and Caring Court clears low-level infractions for people experiencing homelessness.
- Juvenile Girls Court serves girls in the dependency or delinquency system.
The screenshot below comes from the Veterans Treatment Court page.

Note: Collaborative court placement runs through counsel or OCCS, not a public sign-up portal.
Judicial Administrative Records
The Superior Court splits its records into two buckets. Case records come out of a lawsuit, criminal case, or petition. Administrative records are the court's internal documents: budgets, contracts, policies, and personnel files. Each bucket has its own access rule.
California Rules of Court rule 10.500 controls judicial administrative records. Alameda follows that rule with a written request sent to Public Access Request, 1225 Fallon Street, Room 209, Oakland, CA 94612, or PubAccessRequest@alameda.courts.ca.gov. Fees may apply under rule 10.500(e)(4). A rule 10.500 request is not the way to pull a complaint or divorce decree. For those, use eCourt or the Records Office at 510-891-6005. For broader public records info, see the Alameda County public records page.
eFiling and eCourt
Most Alameda civil, family, probate, mental health, and adoption filings move through eFileCA and show up in the eCourt Public Portal. Criminal stays separate in Odyssey. Traffic stays separate in the traffic ticket tool. Each system needs a free account before any function works. The court switched civil case management to eCourt on October 12, 2021. Pre-2021 files may still need a manual records request.
Note: A printout from eCourt is not a certified copy; certified copies need a request to the Records Office at 510-891-6005.
Self-Help Center
The Alameda Superior Court Self-Help Center offers free help with court forms and process for people without lawyers. Staff cannot give legal advice but can explain the steps, point to the right form, and help with fee-waiver paperwork. Phone help runs Monday through Thursday, 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM, at 510-272-1393. LiveChat runs Monday through Thursday, 9:00 AM to noon.
Workshops cover divorce, parentage, custody and support, name change, gender recognition, small claims, civil harassment, and many other case types. For more on what's covered, see the clerk of the superior court and criminal records pages. The FAQ covers common questions sent to the self-help line.